Showing posts with label Operating System Installation Tutorial. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Operating System Installation Tutorial. Show all posts

Monday, 20 February 2012

How to install win98 step by step

This is a step-by-step on how to perform a Fresh Install of Windows 98. What you are going to need for this:

1) Windows 98 CD
2) Windows 98 Product ID/Key
3) About 1-2 Hours

The screen shots on this page are taken from a Windows 98SE OEM install using only the CD, on a unpartition Hard Drive. If you all ready have Windows 98 installed, you can skip to (Step 07) and continue on or skip to (Step 13), to delete the partition and start at (Step 01). If you cant find your Windows 98 Product Key then skip to (Step 14) before doing any of this.
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Installing Windows

(Step 01)
You need to make sure that you have the BIOS/Startup, so that the CDROM drives boots before the Hard Drive. To do this, you need to enter the BIOS/Startup by pressing: ESC, F1, F2, or DEL. Usually during POST (boot up) there should be something on the bottom stating on how to enter the BIOS/Startup. Press the button that it says to press or try one of the above until you enter BIOS/Startup Menu. Now using the arrow keys, there should be a tab that says, Startup/Boot Order. Under that should be a list with a list of options, make the 1st Boot - Floppy/3.5 Floppy, 2nd Boot - CDROM, 3rd Boot - Hard Drive, 4th Boot - Other. Place the CD in the CDROM Drive, save and exit the BIOS settings.

(Step 02)
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After exiting the BIOS the computer will restart. You will get the above screen after the computer finishes POST. Select Boot from CD.

(Step 03)
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After selecting Boot from CD the above screen will come up. Select Start computer without CD-ROM support.

(Step 04)
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When if finishes loading, you will see the above screen with A:\. Type fdisk and then press enter. This is how the screen should look:

A:\fdisk


(Step 05)
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You will come to the screen above. Press Enter.

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After that you will come to this screen, press 1 then Enter.

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You will then come to this screen, press 1 then Enter.

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Now the program will check the Hard Drive, and then will make the partition. Press Y then Enter.

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After that is done you will come to this screen, press ESC. You will then come back to the black screen with A:\. Press Ctrl+Alt+Del. This will restart the computer.

(Step 06)
You will then come back to the Boot Select Screen. Select Boot from CD-ROM.

(Step 07)
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Select Start computer with CD-ROM support. The computer will now have CDROM support; you will come to the black screen with the A:\. Now type D:\WIN98\format C:

This is how the screen will look:

A:\D:\WIN98\format C:


You will be asked if you want to proceed with the format. Press Y, and then Enter. Depending on the size of the Hard Drive, this may take a while. After it is done formatting, press Enter (Do not enter a label).

(Step 08)
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Now it is time to start the install of Windows 98. After pressing Enter, you should be at the A:\. Now type D:\WIN98\setup. This is how the screen should look:

A:\D:\WIN98\setup

Before the install can start the Windows 98 setup need to check the Hard Drive. Press Enter, this also takes long time depending on the size of the Hard Drive.

(Step 09)
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After scandisk has finish, and the files have been copied, you will come to this screen. Click Continue.

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Select C:\Windows, and then click Next.

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Select Typical, and then click Next.

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Select Install the most common components, then click Next.

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This here is optional; change the values for Computer Name, Workgroup.

Computer Name: MyComputer
Workgroup: Home

After you have made the changes, click Next.

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Select your location, click Next.

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Click Next, you can choose to make a Windows 98 Startup Disk, if so then insert a floppy then click OK, if not the click Cancel.

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After the Startup Disk is completed, if you choose to make it, click Next to start copying Windows 98 files.

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After the files have finished copying, remove the Windows 98 Startup Disk, and click OK to restart the computer.

(Step 10)
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You will come to the Boot Select Screen, select Boot from Hard Drive.

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The next screen you will see will be the Windows 98 Splash Screen.

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Enter the User Information, and then click Next.

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Read and agree to the EULA, then click Next.

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Enter the Windows 98 Product ID/Key, and then click Next.

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Click Finish.

(Step 11)
The computer will restart, select Boot from Hard Drive. The Windows 98 Splash Screen will come up. Windows is now finishing the last minute settings.

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During those last minute settings, you will need to set the clock. Once done, click Apply then OK

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The Windows Install is also most complete, and after it finishes the computer will restart.

(Step 12)
For the last time the Boot Select Menu will come up, select Boot from Hard Drive. The Windows 98 Splash Screen will appear; after it goes away Windows will install any drivers need.

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Congratulations, you have installed Windows 98.
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Deleteing Partitions

(Step 13)
To delete a partition, when at the A:\ type fdisk. This is how it should look:

A:\fdisk

When in the fdisk program press Enter. Press 3, if there are any Logical they have to be deleted before the Extended. Before the Logical partition can be deleted the Extended partition has to be deleted. When all of the partitions have been deleted then exit the fdisk program and restart the computer by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Del. To finish the install of Windows 98 goto (Step 02), read the last sentence.
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Recovering Windows Product Key

(Step 14)
To recover the Windows Product Key:

Start -> Run -> type regedit

This will open the Registry Editor. From there navigate to:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion

Click on the CurrentVersion folder, and on the right pane there will be a key that says ProductKey. There will be a 25 digit key(both numbers and letters), copy it down. If you still cant find it, then:

Edit -> Find

Type ProductKey in the find box and click Find Next.

How to install Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10A380


How to install Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10A380 01
Within the last 24 hours of me posting the previous article with a bunch of OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard, build 10A380 screenshots, I have gotten a small ton of messages from people via Twitter direct messages, Facebook, iChat and email asking me for how to install Snow Leopard. As I just don't have the time to explain everything step by step to every single person individually, I decided to write up this brief walkthrough on what to do.
How to install Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10A380 02
Step 1: First of all, obviously you need to acquire the .DMG (disk image) file. If you are an Apple Developer Connection Premiere, or Select member, you can download the .DMG file directly from Apple's Developer Connection website.
If you know of any ways to get it otherwise, please do not post any links as I will be forced to remove them. I don't care if you're talking among yourselves on the subject but please keep it to a minimum.
Step 2: With this .DMG file you can do one of two things. You can either, burn it to a dual layer DVD (thats the 8.5GB kind - you need it because the .DMG won't fit on a standard 4.7GB DVD) and from there proceed to install it like you would usually install an OS when you bought it in a store. OR you can install it directly from a hard drive. I personally prefer the second method, but will explain both.
Step 3a: If you choose to go down the the DVD-burning route, you need to do the following. First of all, open Disk Utility, which can be found under/Applications/Utilities/, click on the yellow 'Burn' icon in the toolbar, find and select the .DMG file and click 'Burn'. Now just wait a few minutes until the disk is burned and verified and after that is done, you're ready to proceed to Step 4.
How to install Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10A380 03
Step 3b: Now, I personally much prefer using this method when installing new operating systems. Not only are you not wasting the relatively expensive dual layer DVDs, but also with this method the installation time can be cut down in half. What you need is an external USB or Firewire hard drive which you can use "instead" of the DVD during your installation. A usb stick/thumb drive will also work as long as its large enough to fit the .DMG file. Before proceeding, back up any data you have on the external hard drive as you will now format it and in turn erase everything.
When you're done backing up anything you had on the external hard drive, open Disk Utility just like in Step 3a, select your external hard drive from the list in the sidebar, click on the 'Erase' tab, from the drop down menu select 'Mac OS Extended Journaled' and click 'Erase'.
How to install Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10A380 04
After you erased the external hard drive, click on the 'Partition' tab, and from the drop down menu under 'Volume Scheme' select '1 Partition'*. Now click on the 'Options' button and form there, select 'GUID Partition Table'. This will allow you to boot from the hard drive you're currently preparing.
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* One note I must make is that if this external hard drive is large enough (30GB or more) you can not only use it for the Installer, but also to install Snow Leopard onto it and then boot directly from this hard drive and use it as you would use your internal one if you were to install an OS on it.
If you do want to do this, simply select '2 Partitions' from the drop down menu, and resize one of them to 10GB, this will be the partition used for the Installer, the rest of the hard drive will be dedicated to the operating system itself.
After you're done with all of the above, click 'Apply' and wait for Disk Utility to properly partition your hard drive.
Now click on the 'Restore' tab. Locate your .DMG file and drag it onto the 'Source' field, either from within Disk Utility, or from Finder. From the sidebar grab the partition you prepared for the installer and drag it to the 'Destination' field. Check the 'Erase destination' checkbox and click 'Restore'. Thats it. Now sit back, and wait for the process to finish.
How to install Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10A380 06
Step 4: Now its time to boot up. No matter which direction you went in in step 3, what you need to do now is the following. Shut down and power on or restart your Mac. Right after you hear the startup chime, before the Apple logo appears on the screen, press and hold the 'alt' key. Keep holding it until the icons for your hard drives (and optical media, if inserted) appear on the screen. From here select either the disk which you just burned or the hard drive to which you just restored the .DMG. Now that you've selected and clicked one one of the choices, wait for the Installer to boot and then follow the directions which are, I think, quite self explanatory.
For some photos of the the installer, please see my Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10A380: Part 1 Installation post

How to Install SUSE Linux

STEP 1 : Juzt-Reboot Suse Linux Backup Installation 
- Install Juzt-Reboot using "Advanced Install"

- Partition your hard drive from the Juzt-Reboot FDISK menu.


 Partition:Attribute:Name:Size:File System: 
 1.[B or C][SUSE][6000][Linux] 
 2.[P][SUSE][1000][Linux S/W] 

[B] - Backup Restoration Boot Partition
[C] - No Restoration Boot Partition
[P] - Private Data Partition (Named the same as the boot partition)


Note: Partition sizes can be set to whatever required.

- When FDISK install operation is completed press [ESC Key] to save & exit.

- System will now reboot and the Juzt-Reboot multi boot menu will appear, place Linux disk in CDROM drive and select boot partition from menu by pressing [Enter Key] to begin install.

STEP 2: Begin Linux Suse Install > Press Enter to “boot”.


 STEP 3: Select “Manual Installation”.



STEP 4: Start loading Linux Kernel.
 





STEP 5: Select Language > English is the default.


STEP 6: Setup Keyboard > U.S. English is the default.
 

STEP 7: Install > Select Start installation.

  
STEP 8: Select > Start installation Update.

  

STEP 9: Select CD-ROM.
 

STEP 10: Select Language.

  
STEP 11: Finding Device > To load the driver [OK] or [Cancel] to continue.

  
STEP 12: Installation Settings. There are two settings that must be changed.

  
STEP 12: Installation Settings. There are two settings that must be changed.

  
STEP 13: Click “Change” and select “Partitioning”.

  
STEP 14: Choose the third option “Create custom partition setup”.

  
STEP 15: Choose Custom partitioning for experts.
 

STEP 16: Choose /dev/hda1 linux native and Click Edit

  
STEP 17: Partitioning screen displays. Setup /dev/hda1 File system to ext3” and Mount Point to “/” Setup /dev/hda2 File system to“swap” Click OK and Next to continue.





  
STEP 18: Back to Installation Settings and select Booting > Boot Loader Setup. Boot Loader Type: You can select either GRUB or LILO. Here we choose LILO.



  
STEP 19: Warning message appears after changing the settings. Choose “Propose New Configuration”.

  
STEP 20: Boot Loader Setup > Select Boot Loader Location and click Edit. Choose Boot Sector of Boot Partition /dev/hda1.

  STEP 21: Click Finish after Setup.


STEP 22: Back to Installation Setup and select “Accept”. Warning message appears, Select “Yes, install”.



  
STEP 23: Start Installing. Wait for the installation.

  
STEP 24: First entry after installation will show some device finding screen, to install press Continue, or press Skip to exit.
 



STEP 25: Setup Root password. Suggest 6 or more characters for password.


STEP 26: Network Configuration. Setup by users.
  



STEP 27: Add a new local User and press Next to start loading settings. Wait till the boot menu displays.








STEP 25: Setup Root password. Suggest 6 or more characters for password.

SUSE root password


STEP 26: Network Configuration. Setup by users.

Network configuration SUSE Linux




SUSE Authentication


STEP 27: Add a new local User and press Next to start loading settings. Wait till the boot menu displays.

Add SUSE local user




Writing SUSE System Configuration




SUSE Release Notes




SUSE Hardware Configuration




YAST SUSE Install Completed




KDE


STEP 28: Booting SuSE Linux successfully. Done.